Location: 180 St Kilda Road, Melbourne VIC 3006, Australia – Google Maps

3. Reflect at the Shrine of Remembrance

Honour those who have served in the Australian armed forces at the Shrine of Remembrance. This formidable monument invites visitors to reflect on the dedication and sacrifice made in the protection of the nation. Constructed after World War I, it has become a key landmark in Melbourne, paying tribute to the bravery of soldiers across all conflicts.

Explore the extensive grounds and memorial galleries which house collections of artifacts, photographs, and narratives detailing Australia’s military history. The Eternal Flame flickers in the forecourt, and don’t forget to ascend the steps leading to the balcony for breathtaking city views.

The Shrine is open from 10 am to 5 pm daily; admission is free, although donations are welcome. Guided tours are available for those seeking a deeper understanding of its historical significance. 

Location: Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia – Google Maps

4. Ride the City Circle Tram

Taking a trip on the City Circle Tram is an excellent way to navigate Melbourne while absorbing its historic ambiance. This free service operates on iconic W-Class trams, providing a scenic route through the CBD. You’ll pass major attractions like Federation Square, the Princess Theatre, and Parliament House, with informative commentary available onboard about the city’s history.

The tram operates daily from 10 am to 6 pm, extending to 9 pm on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, making it an ideal means of sightseeing while getting a quick overview of Melbourne. 

Location: First stop at Spencer Street, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia – Google Maps

5. Discover street art in Melbourne’s laneways

When visiting Melbourne, the city’s laneways are a must, showcasing some of the world’s most vibrant street art. Renowned for their colorful murals, detailed stencils, and memorable graffiti, these areas reflect the artistic spirit and cultural diversity of Australia. Iconic locations like Hosier Lane, Degraves Street, Union Lane, and AC/DC Lane are particular highlights where you can observe artists at work.

Every street and artwork presents a new scene and narrative, ranging from political themes to playful caricatures. Much of the street art is officially sanctioned, with contributions from both local and international talents. For an enriched experience, consider exploring lesser-known alleys and hidden spots, with free walking tours available that recount the history and significance of the art and artists involved. 

Location: Various spots throughout the city, such as:

Hosier Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

Degraves Pl, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

Union Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

AC/DC Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

6. Visit the Ian Potter Centre

Nestled in Federation Square, the Ian Potter Centre is a leading venue for Australian art. A part of the National Gallery of Victoria (NVG), the centre exclusively showcases Australian art, from Indigenous works to contemporary pieces, giving visitors an informative snapshot of the nation’s artistic heritage. The gallery frequently updates its exhibition schedule, so there’s always something new to discover.

Explore a variety of art forms including paintings, sculptures, photography, and decorative arts. The centre also hosts educational programs, artist talks, and interactive workshops. Free entry is offered daily from 10 am to 5 pm, although some exhibitions may require tickets. 

Location: Federation Square, Flinders St & Russell St, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

7. Sample free treats at Queen Victoria Market

A trip to Queen Victoria Market is a fantastic weekend outing in Melbourne, especially if you want to sample local products and gourmet treats. Vendors generously offer free samples throughout the market, so as you meander through the stalls selling fresh fruits, artisanal cheeses, cured meats, and baked goods, be sure to taste along the way.

The market’s vibrant atmosphere makes it an ideal place to connect with local vendors passionate about their goods. Open from 9 am to 3 or 4 pm on Tuesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays, weekends can be quite busy, so arriving early will help you snag the best selection of samples.

Location: Queen St, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

8. Visit Federation Square

Federation Square is a landmark public space centrally located in Melbourne, packed with activities that let visitors experience local art, culture, and events. Major attractions like the Ian Potter Centre and the Australian Centre for the Moving Image can be found here, along with various galleries, museums, and performance spaces. Its distinct architectural style and open plazas create an inviting environment to explore.

Visitors can often find free outdoor performances, art installations, and cultural festivals year-round. The large outdoor screen broadcasts notable sporting events and cultural programming, providing a communal atmosphere. Numerous cafes and restaurants are also situated nearby.

Federation Square is open every day and is easily reachable by public transport, being located just across from Flinders Street Station. 

Location: Swanston St & Flinders St, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

9. Spot Fairy Penguins at St Kilda Pier

If you enjoy birdwatching, catching a glimpse of the fairy penguins at St Kilda Pier is a delightful experience for families. These charming penguins, known as little blue penguins, are the smallest in the world and return to their nests along the rocks of the breakwater at dusk after a day of fishing.

To see these adorable creatures, arrive at St Kilda Pier just before sundown. The best views are from the breakwater, where volunteers often share insights on respectful and secure observation. Be sure to avoid flash photography as it can disturb the penguins.

St Kilda Pier is accessible via public transport, with good dining options available nearby for a relaxing meal before or after your penguin viewing adventure.

Location: Pier Rd, St Kilda VIC 3182 – Google Maps

10. Hike the 1,000 Steps Walk at Dandenong Ranges National Park

For adventurous travelers, the 1,000 Steps Walk at Dandenong Ranges is a rewarding trek that merges natural splendor with historical significance. Frequently regarded as one of Melbourne’s best bushwalks, also called the Kokoda Track Memorial Walk, this trail pays tribute to Australian Soldiers who served along the Kokoda Track in Papua New Guinea during WWII. The 1,000 steps mimic the rugged terrain they faced, making this both a challenging hike and meaningful honor.

While hiking, enjoy the tranquil environment and spot various native flora. Informational plaques along the way provide insight into the historical significance of the path. Though challenging, the panoramic views reward your effort at the summit. The trail is accessible every day, all day long. 

Location: Tree Fern Gully Track, Tremont VIC 3785 – Google Maps

11. Enjoy street performances at Bourke St Mall

Bourke St Mall, a bustling pedestrian mall in Melbourne’s CBD, is famous for its shopping and skilled street performers providing engaging entertainment all day long. It’s a quintessential Melbourne experience that showcases the city’s vibrant street culture. From musicians and magicians to dancers and acrobats, the variety of performances will keep you entertained.

Situated in the center of Melbourne’s shopping district, Bourke Street Mall is conveniently accessible with public transport and trams that run directly through. The lively environment makes it a suitable place to pause from shopping and enjoy some local talent. It’s customary to leave a tip for performers who put on great shows. 

Location: Bourke Street Mall, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

12. Learn about Indigenous culture at the Koorie Heritage Trust

Located in Federation Square, the Koorie Heritage Trust provides an in-depth understanding of Indigenous culture and Aboriginal history. This cultural centre is committed to promoting, preserving, and celebrating the rich heritage of Indigenous Australians. Visitors can explore various exhibits highlighting both traditional and contemporary Aboriginal art and artifacts.

The Trust houses a significant collection of cultural items like woven baskets, tools, and artworks, facilitating a comprehensive understanding of the Koorie heritage. Educational programs, guided tours, and workshops offer further insights into language, storytelling, and traditional practices of Indigenous Australians.

The center is open every day from 10 am to 5 pm, making it an enriching and accessible destination for anyone interested in Melbourne’s history. Admission is free, but donations are encouraged to support cultural preservation efforts. 

Location: The Yara Building, Federation Square, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps

13. Take a walk along St Kilda Foreshore

Walking along the St Kilda foreshore combines scenic beauty, recreational potential, and cultural richness. This picturesque coastline lies just a short tram ride away from Melbourne’s heart, providing a fantastic path for a leisurely walk or vigorous jog. As you stroll, you’ll encounter golden beaches, lively piers, and bustling cafes, all with breathtaking views across Port Phillip Bay.

Start your walk at St Kilda Pier for panoramic views of the Melbourne skyline, and drift along the path to discover iconic spots like Luna Park, a historic amusement park with its iconic entrance. The Esplanade Market, held every Sunday, showcases local crafts and artisanal goods. 

Location: Pier Rd, St Kilda VIC 3182 – Google Maps

14. Stroll at Southbank Promenade

Walking the Southbank promenade provides an ideal relaxing activity after exploring the busy city. This riverside path trails along the Yarra River, offering splendid views of the skyline and an enjoyable atmosphere. Lined with numerous cafes, restaurants, and bars, it creates a wonderful setting for people-watching.

As you stroll, you’ll pass key cultural landmarks including the Arts Centre Melbourne and the National Gallery of Victoria. The vibrant ambiance is often enhanced by street performers and live music, making your journey lively and lively with public art installations along the promenade. 

Location: Yarra Promenade, Southbank VIC 3006 – Google Maps